清初黑龙江流域达斡尔人历史考察

达斡尔人是世代生活在黑龙江流域的中国少数民族之一。清朝初期已在清政府的有效管辖与统治之下。本文对清初达斡尔人的居住地区、社会发展水平、生产生活状况,包括社会经济、生活习俗、宗教文化等,进行了较为系统的考察。特别是在沙俄哥萨克入侵我黑龙江流域后,达斡尔人为保家卫国,与俄国入侵者进行了英勇顽强的斗争。

Historical Investigation on the Daur People of Heilongjiang Valley in early Qing Dynasty

The Daur people one of the Chinese minorities that lived in Heilongjiang valley generation by generation and was in control by the Qing government in early Qing dynasty.The article investigated systemically the dwelling places,social development level,productive and living conditions including social economy,customs and religious culture etc.of the Daur people in early Qing dynasty.Especially after the invasion of Czarist Russia Gesake into the Heilongjiang valley,the Daur people struggled bravely with the invaders for safeguarding the country.