唐宋语境中的“以诗为词”

从晚唐五代开始的"以诗为词"的创作实践和北宋中期围绕这一创作现象的批评论争,不仅涉及到词的创作方法和词史发展的方向问题,更对诗词体性的异同之辨产生了重要影响."以诗为词"在唐五代及北宋前期的创作实践中,主要表现为填词对诗歌句式句数及婉媚风格类型的趋同,而从北宋中期开始的相关评说则重在分辨诗词体性之异.唐宋语境中的"以诗为词"在强调词体之独立和本色的同时,也主张通过诗人句法来体现词中的情感力度和壮阔风格;而在演唱风格上则在宋代普遍流行的女音之外,追求声调高逸的男音色彩."以诗为词"的内涵及其演变在唐宋语境中可以得到准确阐释,并可借此展现宋人词学观念的变化轨迹.

Composing Ci as Poetry in the Context of Tang and Song Dynasties

In the middle stage of the Northern Song Dynasty,it had come forth criticism and controversy around the phenomenon of composing ci as poetry which aroused in the late Tang and the Five Dynasties.It related to writing skill and the history of ci,and influenced the controversy about the genre distinctness between poetry and ci.Before the early period of the Northern Song,ci tended to accept the pattern,syntax and the delicate and gentle style of poetry.And it turned to focus on the genre distinctness ever fro...