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| 订单生产模式下垄断竞争市场的延期支付契约研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 马可,郭伟,张聪慧,杨华.订单生产模式下垄断竞争市场的延期支付契约研究[J].管理科学,2009,22(1). |
| 作者姓名： | 马可 郭伟 张聪慧 杨华 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 天津大学管理学院,天津,300072 2. 天津大学管理学院,天津,300072;天津大学机械工程学院,天津,300072 3. 军事交通学院装备保障系,天津,300161 |
| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) |
| 摘 要： | 在垄断竞争的市场结构环境下,研究按照订单生产模式进行生产时,由生产商和零售商组成的供应链为应对外部市场环境的变化,采用延期支付契约前后的利润变化情况;从生产商和零售商两个视角,分别针对传统市场长期均衡情况、实施延期支付契约后的短期均衡情况、实施延期支付契约后的长期均衡情况建立利润模型,介绍模型的求解过程;通过具体的算例,结合灵敏度分析方法,讨论在垄断竞争巾场中应用延期支付契约时随着产品需求弹性系数的变化供应链利润的变化情况.分析比较后发现,通过应用延期支付契约,短期内可以使生产商和零售商获得巨大的超额利润;而在长期均衡状况下,实施延期支付契约前后供应链中各成员企业的利润变化并不明显. |
| 关 键 词： | 供应链 延期支付 垄断竞争 EPQ模型 stackelberg博弈 |
The Research on the Permissible Delay in Payments in Monopolistic Competition Market under Making to Order Production Mode |
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| MA Ke,GUO Wei,ZHANG Cong-hui,YANG Hua.The Research on the Permissible Delay in Payments in Monopolistic Competition Market under Making to Order Production Mode[J].Management Sciences in China,2009,22(1). | |
| Authors: | MA Ke GUO Wei ZHANG Cong-hui YANG Hua |
| Institution: | MA Ke1,GUO Wei1,2,ZHANG Cong-hui1,YANG Hua3 1 School of Management,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China 2 School of Machanics Engineering,China 3 Equipment Support Department,Academy of Military Transportation,Tianjin 300161,China |
| Abstract: | This paper does some researches on the changes in profit after the supply chain which is composed of one producer and one retailer applies the permissible delay in payments to cope with the variation of market environment in monopolistic competition market under making to order production mode.From the perspective of the producer and the retailer,three mathematical models according to three different conditions have been established,that is,long-term equilibrium in the traditional market,short-term equilibr... |
| Keywords: | supply chain permissible delay in payments monopolistic competition EPQ model Stackelberg game |
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