从考古资料看中国史前原始宗教向阶级宗教的转变

原始宗教是指宗教的初级阶段 ,它产生于旧石器时代中期 ,以自然性、平等性、全民性为特征。经过漫长的发展 ,到了新石器时代末期 ,随着社会形态的剧烈变革 ,其性质、目的、作用都发生了巨大的变化 ,逐渐发展为具有人为性、阶级性的阶级宗教。

On the Transition of Pre-historic Primitive Religion Based on Archaeology Material

Pre historic primitive religion originated in the middle stage of Paleolithic age with the characteristic of being natural, equality and social. After long time of derivation and the great change of social state, in the last stage of Neolithic age, its property, aim and function varied greatly, and became a class religion with artificiality and class nature.