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词语的基本特性及其任意性和象似性的可论证关系
引用本文:赵洋.词语的基本特性及其任意性和象似性的可论证关系[J].四川理工学院学报(社会科学版),2005,20(2):78-81.
作者姓名:赵洋
作者单位:浙江树人大学,语言学院,浙江,杭州,310015
摘    要:近年来语言界十分关注“语言与现实、形式与意义之间是否存在理据性,即语言的能指与所指之间是象似的还是任意的”这一话题,并存在争议。笔者认为,我们应该看到语言现象的多样性,承认语言符号既有任意性,又有象似性,两者共存于语言符号的统一体中。本文通过语言符号的任意性、社会性、依存性和开放性基本特质的分析,对词语的基本特性及其任意性和象似性关系的特征作了初步的探讨。

关 键 词:语言符号  词语  任意性  象似性
文章编号:1672-8580(2005)02-0078-04

On Characteristics of Linguistic Signs & the Relationship Between Arbitrariness and Iconicity
Zhao Yang.On Characteristics of Linguistic Signs & the Relationship Between Arbitrariness and Iconicity[J].Journal of Sichuau University of Science & Engineering:Social Sciences Edition,2005,20(2):78-81.
Authors:Zhao Yang
Abstract:In recent years, linguistic scholars have focused on the controversial issue that whether linguistic semiotics is arbitrary or iconic, or, in other words, whether there is a motivation between the form and meaning of a language. The author of this paper holds the view that we should realize the diversity of linguistic semiotics, and acknowledge the coexistence of arbitrariness and iconicity in a language. Analyzing the arbitrariness, sociality, dependability and openness of linguistic signs, this paper tries to explore the relationship between arbitrariness and iconicity of linguistic signs.
Keywords:linguistic semiotics  words and expressions  arbitrariness  iconicity
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