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契丹文化变迁与早期政治
引用本文:宗喀·漾正冈布,刘铁程.契丹文化变迁与早期政治[J].西北民族大学学报,2009(3):69-76.
作者姓名:宗喀·漾正冈布  刘铁程
作者单位:兰州大学西北少数民族研究中心,甘肃,兰州,730020  
摘    要:萨满文化与汉文化交合在契丹政治体制中,既共同维系着契丹政治的运作,又存在着矛盾关系,隐现着“草原本位”和“南向”的冲突,这在契丹早期的政治变动中处于核心地位。两种文化牵制着契丹早期政治的发展趋向,并作为文化资源被统治阶层叠相使用。对契丹早期的文化变迁予以梳理,以探求在文化变迁时代作为“历史衍生的”萨满文化和“由选择得到的”汉文化于其中的细微关系。

关 键 词:契丹  文化变迁  萨满文化  汉文化

A Study on the Relationship between Cultural Change and the Politics of Early Khitan Empire
Yongdrol K Tsongkha,Liu Tie-cheng.A Study on the Relationship between Cultural Change and the Politics of Early Khitan Empire[J].Journal of Northwest University for Nationalities,2009(3):69-76.
Authors:Yongdrol K Tsongkha  Liu Tie-cheng
Institution:1. ehool of History and Culture, Lanzhou University, Department of Anthropology,Indiana University, Lanzhou Gansu 730020;2. School of History and Cwlture,Lanzhou University. Lanzhou Gansu 730020)
Abstract:During the early time of the Khitan Empire, the local Shamanic culture and Chinese culture blended together to support the empire's political system. At the same time, these two cultures were at times contradictory which is indicated by conflict between indigenous and outside cultures. This conflict held an important position in the empire's politic evolution and was frequently employed by the ruler as a cultural resource.
Keywords:Khitan Empire  Cultural change  Shamanic culture  Chinese culture
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