1891年热河金丹道起义中的蒙、汉民族冲突

对1891年的热河金丹道起义,早期学界研究认为,是长江领域的反洋教斗争在辽西地区推向高潮的一次斗争,是反帝反封建的斗争。但是在笔者们梳理史料过程中,发现事实非如前所说,而实为蒙、汉民族间的一次血腥仇杀。蒙、汉民族为此都付出了沉重的代价。怎样看待民族冲突,是一个值得探讨的话题。

Han- Mongolian Nationality Conflict in Jindandao Uprising in Rehe in 1891

Jindandao Uprising in Rehe in 1891 was generally thought to be a further development and a climax of anti-western-religion struggle along the Yangtze River,an anti-imperialist and anti-feudalist struggle.However,while sorting out the historical materials,the writer has found that it was not the case;the uprising was in essence a blood revenge murder between Han and Mongolian nationalities.Both nationalities had paid price.Therefore,the treatment of nationality conflicts is worth researching.