对传统叙述人反思的不同策略——《法国中尉的女人》小说、电影的比较分析

本文从叙事学的角度,分析了《法国中尉的女人》小说和电影的故事层,并以此为基础比较分析了小说叙事和电影叙事在叙述方式上的区别:小说和电影分别采用不同身份的叙述人——叙述人"我"和叙述人"它—他"提供的叙事视角,对传统叙述人进行了不同角度、深度的反思,各显自身叙事媒介的优长。通过比较,笔者认为成功的电影改编确实为我们提供了审视传统叙述人乃至传统叙事的新的媒介视角。

A Comparative Study of the Respective narrators in the Novel and Movie "The French Lieutenant's Woman"

This thesis analyzes the stories of the novel and the movie "The French Lieutenant's Woman" in terms of narratology and from this starting-point compares the different patterns of narrative between the novel and the movie.The novel and movie made a research of traditional narrator in various angles and depth through the different narrative points of view provided by the narrators with different identity--"I" narrator and "It-He" narrator,which reflects the advantages of narrative media of their own.Through the comparation,writer gets a conclusion that a successfully adapted movie do provide us a new media point of view to observe traditional narrator,even traditional narrative.