劳动塑造着人的生存——浅探卢卡奇劳动理论中的人学思想

卢卡奇在其晚年以劳动为本体展开了对社会存在模式的本质性探讨，以期对马克思哲学本体论进行创造性构建。由此，对劳动的分析就在卢卡奇的思想理论中占有相当重要的地位，并且在他的劳动理论中又彰显着不客忽视的人学思想。他在对劳动的揭示中设定着人的那种社会性存在，诠释着人的社会生成，提炼着人生存中的自由指向，探讨着人发展的现实路径。可以说，卢卡奇对劳动理论的思考以及内含着的对人生存的关怀，都是非常值得我们深思和借鉴的。

Labour:Moulding of Human Existence——Briefly on ideology of human science in Lukacs''''s theory of labour

Lukacs,in his late years,explored the natural quality of social existence by taking labour as the noumenon,in order to build creatively the Marxist ontology.As a result,the analysis about labour occupies an important place in Lukacs' ideology,and his theory of labour reveals a noticeable ideology of human science.In his exposition of labour,he assumed the social survival of human,expounded the social being of human,extracted the orientation of freedom in human life,and explored the realistic approach to human development.Reasonably,Lukacs' consideration of Labour theory and the implied care for human survival within it worth our pondering and reference.