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杜威论民主的基本原则
引用本文:郑国玉,唐代虎.杜威论民主的基本原则[J].晋阳学刊,2010(1).
作者姓名:郑国玉  唐代虎
作者单位:1. 复旦大学哲学学院,上海,200433
2. 韩山师范学院,广东,潮州,521041
摘    要:杜威分析了民主的三大基本原则:自由、平等和博爱,指出自由总是在某个特定的社会环境下的具体的自由,而不是封闭的原子式个人的抽象自由,社会控制是保证个人自由所必须的条件;平等意味着让每个人都有平等的机会,去自由发展他自己的才能;博爱就是要国民自己觉得是互相联合统一,有密切的相互关系的。

关 键 词:民主  基本原则  自由  平等  博爱  

Dewey's Theory of the Fundamental Principles of Democracy
ZHENG Guo-yu,TANG Dai-hu.Dewey''s Theory of the Fundamental Principles of Democracy[J].Academic Journal of Jinyang,2010(1).
Authors:ZHENG Guo-yu  TANG Dai-hu
Institution:Philosophy Institute of Fudan University/a>;Shanghai 200433/a>;Hanshan Normal College/a>;Chaozhou 521041/a>;China
Abstract:Dewey analyzed three basic principles of democracy:freedom,equality and fraternity,pointing out that freedom is always specific in a special social environment,rather than abstract freedom of a closed atomic individual,and social control is necessary condition for ensuring individual freedom; that equality means that everyone has an equal opportunity to freely develop his own abilities; and that fraternity is to make citizens feel each other a joint unity and closely inter-related.
Keywords:democracy  fundamental principles  freedom  equality  fraternity  
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