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Local quantile regression
Authors:Vladimir Spokoiny  Weining Wang  Wolfgang Karl Härdle
Institution:1. Weierstrass-Institute, Humboldt University Berlin, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Mohrenstr. 39, 10117 Berlin, Germany;2. Ladislaus von Bortkiewicz Chair, Institute for Statistics and Econometrics of Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Spandauer Strae 1, 10178 Berlin, Germany;3. C.A.S.E.—Center for Applied Statistics and Economics, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Spandauer Strae 1, 10178 Berlin, Germany
Abstract:Quantile regression is a technique to estimate conditional quantile curves. It provides a comprehensive picture of a response contingent on explanatory variables. In a flexible modeling framework, a specific form of the conditional quantile curve is not a priori fixed. This motivates a local parametric rather than a global fixed model fitting approach. A nonparametric smoothing estimator of the conditional quantile curve requires to balance between local curvature and stochastic variability. In this paper, we suggest a local model selection technique that provides an adaptive estimator of the conditional quantile regression curve at each design point. Theoretical results claim that the proposed adaptive procedure performs as good as an oracle which would minimize the local estimation risk for the problem at hand. We illustrate the performance of the procedure by an extensive simulation study and consider a couple of applications: to tail dependence analysis for the Hong Kong stock market and to analysis of the distributions of the risk factors of temperature dynamics.
Keywords:Local MLE  Excess bound  Propagation condition  Adaptive bandwidth selection
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