理论与实践关系的复杂性思考 --兼评惟实践主义倾向

本文认为在我国理论界和实际工作者中存在着一种片面强调实践的重要性、忽视或不能全面理解理论对实践的能动作用的惟实践主义倾向,从理论与实践关系复杂性的角度并列举了其四种表现:( 1)只承认实践检验理论,不承认理论检验实践;( 2 )对理论来源于实践作简单片面的理解;( 3 )把理论创新简单化、庸俗化;( 4)把理论联系实际简单化、庸俗化。作者还探讨了一些深层理论问题。

Thoughts on the Complex Relationship between Theory and Practice

In the academic circles and practical workers,there is a trend that emphasizes the importance of practice and cannot understand the dynamic funamic function of theory on practice at an all-round way.The author particularizes its four manifestations.firstly,only accepting that practice tests theory,and not accepting that theory tests practice;secondly,simply and unilaterally understanding the theory originated from practice;thirdly,simplifying and vulgarizing the theory innovation;lastly,simplifying and vulgarizing applying theory to practice.The author also discussed other theoretical questions.