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论《儒林外史》中的兄弟组合
引用本文:华德柱.论《儒林外史》中的兄弟组合[J].长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版),2003,18(4):91-93.
作者姓名:华德柱
作者单位:长沙理工大学,中文系,湖南,长沙,410077
摘    要:《儒林外史》写了兄弟33组共83人,其数量之众令人注目。兄弟组合的命名已成为一种富有文化意味的褒贬人物的手段;兄弟间的性格往往构成互比映衬关系;兄弟组合形象的塑造兼有一种勾联前后人物、故事的结构功能,同时还寄寓了吴敬梓对兄弟关系的思考。

关 键 词:吴敬梓  《儒林外史》  兄弟组合  命名艺术  性格互补  结构功能
文章编号:1007-6271(2003)04-0091-03
修稿时间:2003年7月11日

On the Brotherhood Combination in The Scholars
HUA De-zhu.On the Brotherhood Combination in The Scholars[J].Journal of Changsha University of Science & Technology,2003,18(4):91-93.
Authors:HUA De-zhu
Abstract:It is remarkable that eighty-three people in thirty-three groups are described in the novel The Scholars. The brotherhood combination has become a cultural approach to appraise or depreciate the characters. The temperament of the brothers tends to constitute a contrast; while the portrayal of the image of the brotherhood combination has the structural function in the plot with different characters occurring in a consecutive chain relationship. As a matter of fact, such combination also reveals the author's contemplations on brotherhood relationship.
Keywords:Wu Jing-zi  The Scholars  Brotherhood Combination  Art of Naming  Complementary Personalities  Structural Functions  
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