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婚姻——一种身份性契约——兼论“第三者责任”
引用本文:杨晓红.婚姻——一种身份性契约——兼论“第三者责任”[J].郑州煤炭管理干部学院学报,2010(3):58-62.
作者姓名:杨晓红
作者单位:山东大学法学院,山东济南250100
摘    要:婚姻关系是人类生命得以延续和社会发展的基础,保护婚姻关系有利于社会的稳定。然而,在生活中,第三者破坏他人婚姻的事件屡见不鲜,我国《婚姻法》第四十六条排除了第三者承担离婚损害赔偿责任的可能性,因而在多数情况下第三者破坏他人婚姻不用承担责任。这条规定不但不利于保护婚姻关系的稳定,而且会引发一系列的社会问题,如情杀、仇杀、离婚率的上升、单亲家庭增多等。对于破坏他人婚姻的第三者责任,在立法上应予以明确规定,以更好地保护婚姻关系、稳固家庭。

关 键 词:婚姻的本质  违约责任  侵权责任  离婚损害赔偿

Marriage -the Status Contract -Also on "the Third Party Liability"
YANG Xiao-hong.Marriage -the Status Contract -Also on "the Third Party Liability"[J].Journal of Zhengzhou Coal Management Institute,2010(3):58-62.
Authors:YANG Xiao-hong
Institution:YANG Xiao-hong ( Law School of Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China)
Abstract:Marriage is the foundation of the continuation of human life and social development. Protection of marriage is conducive to social stability. However, in reality, third party damages the marriage often. The 46th article of China' s Marriage Law excludes a third party' s divorce compensation, which leads to a third party in most cases does not bear the responsibilities for undermining others' marriages. There is no doubt that this is not clears responsibility for the third party damaging others' marriages. The third party liability should be clearly defined in the legislation, which will improve the Marriage Law of China, and protect the marriage and families stability.
Keywords:the nature of marriage  responsibility of default  tort liability  divorce compensation
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