边疆民族心理及其对边疆社会稳定的影响

边疆民族心理是边疆社会稳定的深层因素。它在边疆特殊的自然环境、社会生活、历史发展及其民族传统文化中形成，具有朴素性、互动性、感染性、多样性和复杂性的特点。其中民族意识、民族认知、民族心态和宗教心理是影响边疆社会稳定的主要因素。不断关注边疆民族的心理承受能力，增强多元一体的中华民族意识，用正确的舆论引导民族认知，培育各民族一家人的民族感情，建立民族心理的疏导机制，才能更好地维护边疆的社会稳定。

National Psychology and Social Stability in the Frontier region

National psychology is a deep factor that affects social stabihty in the frontier regions. It is formed in this special natural environment, social life, historical development and national traditional culture. Of all, the national awareness, national cognition, na- tional psyche and religious psychology are the main factors that affect social stability in frontier areas. Social stabihty can only be maintained by attending the psychological endurance of ethnic groups in the frontier areas, reinforcing all China sense with varying nationalities, leading national recognition by appropriate media publicity, cultivating national feeling of one family and building up the resolution mechanism of national psychology.