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中西老年保障的政治基础比较及其家庭文化根源探究
引用本文:王健康,张海川.中西老年保障的政治基础比较及其家庭文化根源探究[J].浙江社会科学,2012(8):87-94,110,158.
作者姓名:王健康  张海川
作者单位:浙江商业职业技术学院;西南财经大学保险与社会保障研究中心
基金项目:2011年度国家社会科学基金资助项目“我国社会养老保障与家庭保障融合创新研究”的阶段成果,项目批准号:11XRK005
摘    要:中国与西方的老年保障具有深厚的政治基础差异。中国的政治具有久远的礼治政治传统,家长政治也是长期以来中国政治的重要属性。中国的老年人在礼制政治中居于特权的一级,并在家长政治中担任"统治者"的角色。西方的政治具有久远的法治政治传统,公民政治也是长期以来西方政治的重要属性。西方的老年人在政治体制中并没有明显的特权地位。中西老年保障的政治基础差异,可以从中国的家庭人文化与西方的社会人文化的分野中找到根源。

关 键 词:老年保障  政治基础  家庭文化  中西比较

A Contrast Study on Political Basis of Elderly Support in China and the West and Their Family Cultural Origin
Wang JiankangZhejiang Vocational College of Commerce,Hangzhou,Zhang Haichuan.A Contrast Study on Political Basis of Elderly Support in China and the West and Their Family Cultural Origin[J].Zhejiang Social Sciences,2012(8):87-94,110,158.
Authors:Wang JiankangZhejiang Vocational College of Commerce  Hangzhou  Zhang Haichuan
Institution:(Insurance and Social Security Research Center,Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu 610072)
Abstract:There are great political basis difference of elderly support in China and the West.Ritual politics and patriarchy are outstanding characteristics of China’s political institutions,while rule of law and populist politics are the outstanding characteristics of western societies’political institutions.The elderly have privileges in china’s political institutions,while there is no privilege for the elderly in western societies’political institutions.The political basis differences of elderly support in China and the West are originated from the division between the family culture of China and the social culture of the West.
Keywords:Elderly Support  Political Basis  Family Culture  Contrast of China and the West
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