读礼札记（五则）

《聘礼》郑注“其相去也，公之使者七十步”，是指主国摈者五人加使者之介七人，其每两人间距皆为三丈六尺，合之约为七十步；又《聘礼》郑注“相人偶为敬”之“人偶”乃名词，“相人偶为敬”意为以佐嘉宾行礼为敬；虎贲本为周王之近卫队，后逐渐成为勇士的代称，与军队编制无关，其长虎贲氏也非高级职官；北大本《仪礼注疏》断《仪礼·丧服》郑注“则劬非慈母也”为一句，乃误从贾公彦之说；《汉书·艺文志》“今删其要”之“要”，当依《周礼》郑注解释为典册。

Reading Notes on Pinli

In Pinli, annotated by Zheng it was noted that every convoy covered 70 steps, which means between every two persons among the five distinguished officials of the host country and 7 convoys from the guest country there are 70steps. The book also claimed that it is necessary for the host officials to show respect by keeping accompaniment with the distinguishable guests when a court ceremony is held.
Hupen, originally the guard of the King of Zhou State, was gradually seen as a warrior, which was neither a soldier nor a high ranking official. The book Liyi Zhusu, annotated by Beijing University Press, claimed that the book Liyi Sangfu,annotated by Zheng, erroneously took ＂Zexun Fei Cimu Ye＂ as a full sentence by following Jia Gongyan~s point of view.It was said in the book Hanshu -Yiwenzhi that ＂the essence is omitted＂ , in which the essence means the ＂classic volume＂ according to Zhengs Zhouli.