明代会通河水源补给问题初探

京杭大运河的开凿对加强南北联系发挥了重要作用,尤其是在南粮北运方面更是功不可没,明代会通河疏浚以后,成为南方漕粮北上的必经之路,由于气候等因素的影响,枯涩之患多有发生,如何解决水的补给问题,成为保证通航的关键。大部分学者认为会通河补给之水皆赖于泉水,而本文认为,除了泉水以外,河水、湖水也是会通河补水的重要源泉。

A Tentative Study of Water Supply to Huitong River during the Ming Dynasty

The excavation of Jinghang canal played an important part in reinforcing the connection between the south and the north,especially in the aspect of grain transportation. In the Ming dynasty,the Huitong River became the only road by which the southern grain could be transported to the north. However,because of the affection of weather and other factors,the river was often dried up. The problem of water supply became the key point in assuring the passage of ships. In the Ming dynasty,Huitong River was mainly ...