中国农业发展问题的根源性分析

建国以来,中国农民有增无减,农业仍然是没有解决规模狭小、分散的小农经济;我国城市化发展速度不能适应城市化的需求;在此背景下,9亿农民依靠农业只能走向相对贫穷;由此产生城乡差别仍继续扩大;中国经济结构、农业经营方式的变化使农民务农的机会成本增加,农业将处于弱化的趋势。

Basic Issues of Agricultural in China

Since the establishment of PRC,the number of China’s farmer has kept growing unceasingly,the problem of small-scale and scattered agricultural economy remains unsolved in China’s agricultural sector.The speed of the country’s urbanization can not meet its own demand.Under such circumstances,the 900million farmers who are dependent on agriculture can only become relatively poor in the future.It will result in the greater and greater disparity between the urban area and the rural area.Also under such circumstances,the opportunity cost for the farmers to work on farm will increase because of the changes in the structure of China’s economy and the agricultural operation mode,and then the agricultural sector will be weaker and weaker.