基于自组织理论的传统村落更新模式实证研究

引入自组织理论的相关方法,探寻适宜传统村落保护更新的模式.分析了传统村落的自组织特性,认为传统村落具有开放性、非线性和远离平衡态;提出以村民为实施主体,以自我管理为核心,以内部机制为动力的自组织更新模式;并建构自组织更新模式的框架体系——由学习模块、组织模块、动力模块、控制模块构成;结合武夷山城村实践,探讨了自组织更新的具体实施方案.

Empirical research on traditional village renewal model based on self-organization theory

By introducing the relevant methods based on the self-organization theory, this paper explores the renewal model which is suitable to traditional village protection. The paper analyzes the self-organization features of traditional villages, including openness, nonlinearity and lack of equilibrium state. Then it proposes a self-organization renewal model which treats villagers as the subjects of implementation, self-management as the core, and internal mechanism as the impetus. And it constructs a frame system for self-organization model, which is composed by study module, organization module, power module and control module. By combining self-organization theory with the practice in cities and villages around Wuyi Mountain, the paper discusses its specific implement schema.