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阮籍《咏怀诗》“佳人”试析
引用本文:史国强. 阮籍《咏怀诗》“佳人”试析[J]. 太原师范学院学报(社会科学版), 2006, 5(5): 95-98
作者姓名:史国强
作者单位:新疆师范大学,人文学院,新疆,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:阮籍八十二首《咏怀诗》中有两首写到了“佳人”,但历来论者对其意蕴众说纷纭,且少有人触及这两首诗所具有的内在关联性。阮籍《咏怀诗》十九中的“佳人”和《咏怀诗》八十中的“佳人”,在内在意蕴上是一致的,是阮籍根据魏晋人特有的审美标准构建出来的理想人物。她融和了庄、屈精神,体现了个人仪态形貌之美与内在才能、气质、人格之美的统一,是魏晋风度的典型体现。不同的是,《咏怀诗》十九写的是这种理想的构建,《咏怀诗》八十写的是这种理想的破灭。

关 键 词:阮籍  咏怀诗  佳人
文章编号:1672-2035(2006)05-0095-04
修稿时间:2006-01-05

Trial Analysis on "the Beautiful Lady" in Ruan Ji's "Poems in Expression of Feelings"
SHI Guo-qiang. Trial Analysis on "the Beautiful Lady" in Ruan Ji's "Poems in Expression of Feelings"[J]. Journal of Taiyuan Normal University:Social Science Edition, 2006, 5(5): 95-98
Authors:SHI Guo-qiang
Abstract:In two of Ran Jis 82 "Poems in Expression of Feelings",there appears the wording of "the beautiful lady".In history comments on the connotation vary and less has touched the inner relations between these two poems."The beautiful lady" in Ran Jis 19~(th) and 80~(th) "Poems in Expression of Feelings" have consistent connotations,i.e.the ideal characters constructed by Ran Ji on the basis of the taste criteria in Jin Dynasty.The lady combines the spirit in Zhuang Tsu and Qu Yuan,embodies the unity of individual beauty in manner,appearance,talent,temperament,and personality-an embodiment of the typical grace in Wei and Jin dynasties.However,the 19~(th) "Poem in Expression of Feelings" is on the construction of this ideal,whereas the 80~(th) on its ruin.
Keywords:Ran Ji,"  Poems in Expression of Feelings"  ,"  the beautiful lady"  
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