简论《诗经》反映的周代自然科学知识

《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集 ,内容丰富多彩 ,其中所反映的周代丰富的自然科学知识 ,主要表现为 :有关土地整治、农田水利建设及农业耕作技术等方面的农学知识 ;有关天象星宿、天文历法及地文现象等方面的天文学知识 ;有关地震及不同的山川河流、地形地貌等方面的地学知识 ;有关物候现象及时令物候与人们生产生活的密切关系等方面的物候学知识 ;有关庙宇、家室建筑和多种建筑物及其形貌等方面的建筑学知识。从中可以看出《诗经》在我国历史及文学史上的重要地位和价值 ,以及我国古代劳动人民的勤奋、聪慧和才智。

Comments on the Knowledge of Natural Science of Zhou Dynasty Reflected in The Book of Songs

The Book of Songs is an anthology of the earliest poems of China.Its content is varied and colorful. The extensive knowledge of natural science of Zhou Dynasty reflected in it is mainly the knowledge of agronomy,astronomy,earth science, phenology and architecture. From the above, we can see the important standing and value of The Book of Songs in the history of China and the history of Chinese literature, and we can also see the diligence,wisdom and creativeness of the ancient working people of China.