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任鸿隽的科学方法思想初探
引用本文:邱若宏.任鸿隽的科学方法思想初探[J].长春理工大学学报(社会科学版),2007,20(5):10-13.
作者姓名:邱若宏
作者单位:中国科学技术大学科技史与科技考古系,安徽合肥,230026;广东商学院思想理论教学部,广东广州,510320
摘    要:任鸿隽认为,科学方法是科学之本质所在,是西方的"为学之本",具有广泛的文化意义;科学方法包括归纳与演绎,但根本所在是归纳法,因为归纳法注重事实,是不断改良进步的;科学方法在实施方面还包括观察、实验、概推、假设等具体环节.总之,任鸿隽是近代中国真正对科学方法做出全方位阐述和宣传的第一人,其思想有着深远的影响.

关 键 词:任鸿隽  科学方法思想  归纳法  演绎法
修稿时间:2007年3月18日

A Preliminary Study of Ren Hongjuan's Concept of Scientific Method
Qiu Ruohong.A Preliminary Study of Ren Hongjuan''''s Concept of Scientific Method[J].Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology,2007,20(5):10-13.
Authors:Qiu Ruohong
Abstract:Ren holds that scientific method is the essence of science as well as the Foundation of Learning in the west,so it has extensive cultural meaning. Scientific method includes induction and deduction. However,its essence is induction to the effect that it is successively innovative and progressive. In terms of implementation,scientific method also consists of some specific factors such as observation,experiment,generalization,hypothesis,etc.
Keywords:Ren Hongjuan  concept of scientific method  induction  deduction
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