技术哲学研究中的二元化问题探析

技术人工物的两重性问题、技术伦理的二元划分和技术-社会研究模式确立等二元化问题已然成为时下技术哲学研究的重要视点。结构-功能、结构-意向性的“二元组成”是从技术设计的视角来打开技术黑箱的必由之路；设计伦理和使用伦理的“二元分割”，使得技术伦理研究包括动态嵌入和事后规范两个向度；技术-社会“二元依存”模型的建构，使得技术研究从脱域回归至返域的境遇中来。

Dualization Problems in the Research of Technological Philosophy

Nowadays,the dual nature of technical artifacts,the dichotomy of technology ethics and the model's estab-lish of technical-social have already become an important viewpoint of the philosophy of technology."Dual composi-tion" of Structure-Function and Structure- Intention is an important way for open black box of technology which from a perspective of technology design.The"binary segmentation"for design ethics and use ethics,making the tech-nology ethics research including two dimensions:dynamic embedded and post-specification.The "binary dependen-cies" model construction of technical-social,make technology research turn from disembeding to integration.