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清末汉口贸易地位的转变与武汉现代化的开启
引用本文:吕一群,刘菜花.清末汉口贸易地位的转变与武汉现代化的开启[J].湖北大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,33(2):202-205.
作者姓名:吕一群  刘菜花
作者单位:1. 华中师范大学,中国近代史研究所,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 咸宁职业技术学院,教务处,湖北,咸宁,437000
摘    要:汉口作为明清时期(1840年前)的商业巨镇,于1861年开埠后,其贸易地位与角色发生了转换,即由传统的内陆贸易转运中心到面向国际的大商埠的转换。在这个转换过程中,徐徐开启了武汉现代化的进程,但在1861年至1889年张之洞督鄂之前,这种现代化是外源性的、被动的,从张之洞督鄂至清廷灭亡,武汉现代化的启动呈加速态势,在这一进程中,汉口对外贸易的发展起了重要的推动作用。

关 键 词:汉口  贸易地位  转换  现代化
文章编号:1001-4799(2006)02-0202-04
修稿时间:2005年4月8日

The Changing Trade Status of Hankou in Later Qing Dynasty and the Initial Stage of Wuhan's Modernization
LV Yi-qun,LIU Cai-hua.The Changing Trade Status of Hankou in Later Qing Dynasty and the Initial Stage of Wuhan''''s Modernization[J].Journal of Hubei University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2006,33(2):202-205.
Authors:LV Yi-qun  LIU Cai-hua
Abstract:As a major commercial town during the period of Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty before 1840,after the opening of market,Hankou's position and role in trade changed from a traditional inland delivery center to an international large market.During the course of transition,Wuhan began its modernization,but from 1861 to 1889,before Zhang Zhi-dong's governing,the modernization was exogenous and passive;from Zhang Zhi-dong's governing to the end of Qing Dynasty,the modernization of Wuhan was accelerated,in which foreign trade played an important role.
Keywords:hankou  trade position  transition  modernization
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