唐代人物审美观的嬗变及其文学观照

中晚唐以纤瘦为美，这与初盛唐以丰腴为美的审美观迥异。初盛唐的审美观源于唐初实行的“关中本位”政策以及胡风的影响。“武周革命”使“关中本位”政策土崩瓦解，安史之乱又使中唐士人开始“尊王攘夷”，把矛头指向胡风，唐人审美观亦随之变迁。安史之乱后，南方经济文化日益突出，进士科所试诗歌依南朝齐梁体格，导致中晚唐人物审美观向南朝回归，以纤瘦为美之风兴起。这种审美观的嬗变在唐代文学中得到充分反映。

The Changes of Aesthetic View on Personality in Tang Dynasty and their Literary Reflection

Because of the Guan Zhong Departmentalism Policy,and the influence of northern minority,people in Early-Tang Dynasty viewed fatness as beauty.The "Wu Zhou Revolution" destroied the Guan Zhong Departmentalism Policy,and the "Anshi Rebellion" forced the government to be against customs of northern minority.After the "Anshi Rebellion",on the one hand,southern economy and culture became more and more important,on the other hand,imperial examinations,were carried out,in which Qi-Liang poetry in Nan Dynasty were ...