对马克思主义基本原理的认识

掌握、运用和发展马克思主义,需要正确区别马克思主义基本原理和非基本原理。前者是马克思主义的社会观、历史观和世界观,后者是对它们的发挥和应用;前者揭示的是人类社会发展的共同或普遍规律,后者提供的是研究一时一地问题得出的特殊规律或结论。最具挑战性和现实意义的是依据马克思主义基本原理研究和回答现实中提出的问题,发展马克思主义。邓小平是使二者紧密结合的典范。

Understanding of Marxist basic principles

To master, apply and develop Marxism requires a clear demarcation between Marxist basic principles and its non-basic ones. The former represent Marxist social, historical and world view while the latter are the development and application of these principles; the former expose the universal law of development of human society while the latter produce the specific rules or conclusions. The most challenging and meaningful point is to analyze and solve practical problems according to Marxist basic principles, ...