内生发展理论视阈下农村留守老人参与数字乡村建设现状、困境与路径

数字乡村建设是当前农村发展的重要一环，作为重要参与主体的农村留守老人如何跨越数字鸿沟并有效参与其中，是当下亟需解决的难题之一。文章基于对合肥市L县X村的调查，以内生发展理论为分析框架，指出农村留守老人参与数字乡村建设面临以下困境:内外部资源链接弱化，资源匮乏；参与渠道不足，积极性低下；数字能力不足，数字化产品认同感较低。由此提出农村留守老人参与数字乡村建设的路径:加强农村资源供给，充分发挥留守老人资源优势；多方协调共同参与，提高留守老人参与积极性；提高留守老人信息素养，增强其数字化产品认同感。

Current Situation,Dilemma and Path of Rural Left-behind Elderly Participation in Digital Rural Construction from the Perspective of Endogenous Development Theory-Based on the Survey of X Village,L County,Hefei City

Digital village construction is an important part of current rural development. As an important participant, how the rural left-behind elderly cross the digital divide and participate effectively is one of the urgent problems to be solved. Based on the survey of X Village in L County, Hefei City, and the endogenous development theory as the analysis framework, this paper points out that the rural left-behind elderly are facing the following difficulties in participating in digital rural construction: the link between internal and external resources is weakened, and the resources of the left-behind elderly are scarce; lack of participation channels, low enthusiasm; digital ability is insufficient, digital product identity is low. This paper puts forward the path of rural left-behind elderly participation in digital rural construction: strengthen the supply of rural resources, give full play to the advantages of left-behind elderly resources; multi-party coordination and participation to improve the participation enthusiasm of the left-behind elderly; improve left-behind elderly information literacy, enhance their digital product identity.