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“因而”“从而”的词汇化
引用本文:李小军,唐小薇. “因而”“从而”的词汇化[J]. 殷都学刊, 2007, 0(1): 115-119
作者姓名:李小军  唐小薇
作者单位:1. 江西师范大学,文学院,江西,南昌,330022;北京师范大学,北京,100875
2. 南昌工程学院,江西,南昌,330099
摘    要:
现代汉语中的因果连词“因而”“从而”产生于先秦,不过那时的“因”“从”是动词,“因而”“从而”是跨层非短语结构。随着语言的发展,“因而”“从而”逐渐凝固成词。这一过程包括两方面:“因”“从”的虚化和“因而”“从而”内部结构追渐紧密。“因而”从而“词汇化的主要诱因是语境,时间、事理上的先后蕴涵着因果关系。

关 键 词:因而  从而  词汇化  语境  因果连词
文章编号:1001-0238(2007)01-0115-05
修稿时间:2007-02-03

The Lexicalization of the Conjunctions yin''''er and cong''''er
LI Xiao-jun,TANG Xiao-wei. The Lexicalization of the Conjunctions yin''''er and cong''''er[J]. Yindu Journal, 2007, 0(1): 115-119
Authors:LI Xiao-jun  TANG Xiao-wei
Abstract:
The conjunctions yin'er and cong'er in modern Chinese onginated in pre-qin period but they were not the conjunctions but the cross-combinations at that time.The lexicalization of yin'er and cong'er consisted of two processes: one was the loss the verb meaning and the other was the combination. The main motivation of the lexicalization was the context, for time and order always mean cause and effect.
Keywords:yin' er  cong' er  lexicalization  context  casual conjunction
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