周扬的位置与中国马克思主义文论的建构

周扬与毛泽东的文艺思想之间的关系是复杂的:他是毛泽东的文艺思想有力的阐释者;同时,在一些时期,他又与这个思想体系发生冲突,这最终导致了他在"文革"中的命运.胡风与周扬被认为分别代表了中国马克思主义文论的两大流派.文艺为政治服务,这是周扬与胡风文论共同的归宿,两人的分歧在于文艺具体怎样为政治服务的问题上,即在由生活而通往作品的过程上.两人对立的结局,决定于不宽容的文化氛围.两人又都参与了这种文化氛围的营造.

Zhou Yang's Position in the Study of China's Marxist Literary Theory

The relationship between Zhou Yang and Mao Zedong was complicated in their thoughts of literature and art. The former was a good interpreter of the latter's thought. In certain period of time, however, conflicts in their thoughts occurred, leading ultimately to Zou's fate during the cultural revolution. Hu Feng and Zhou are regarded as representatives of the two major schools of Marxist theory of literature and art in China. Literature and art serve politics. Hu and Zhou shared this view but differed in how they serve politics in the life-to-works process. Their conflict resulted in an intolerant cultural situation. Both were responsible for the appearance of such situation.