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农村居民消费需求偏低的原因和对策分析
引用本文:黄瑞宝.农村居民消费需求偏低的原因和对策分析[J].西安石油大学学报(社会科学版),2005,14(3):31-38.
作者姓名:黄瑞宝
作者单位:泰山医学院,人文社科部,山东,泰安,271016
基金项目:国家社会科学基金项目(批准号03bjy004)“市场开放条件下消费需求扩张政策的选择与有效搭配——新时期扩大内需的政策选择”的阶段性研究成果。
摘    要:分析了影响我国农村居民消费需求不足的原因,认为我国农村居民收入水平偏低且增长缓慢是导致需求不足的关键因素。此外,商品有效供给不足,农村的消费观念、消费环境和农村居民的文化素质也在一定程度上影响了农村居民的消费需求。通过对农村居民消费结构变动和农村居民的收入水平的分析,对农村未来消费热点做了预测,并为启动农村消费市场提出了一些政策性建议。

关 键 词:农村居民消费  消费需求  消费环境  消费热点
文章编号:1008-5645(2005)03-0031-08
修稿时间:2004年12月1日

Deficiency of Consuming Demand of China's Rural Residents: Causes and Countermeasures
HUANG Ruibao.Deficiency of Consuming Demand of China''''s Rural Residents: Causes and Countermeasures[J].Journal of Xi‘an Shiyou University:Social Science Edition,2005,14(3):31-38.
Authors:HUANG Ruibao
Abstract:By analyzing the causes of the deficiency of consuming demands of China's rural residents, it is found that low income and its slow growth are the key factors contributing to the deficiency of rural residents' consuming demands. Besides, other factors like shortage of effective supply of goods, consuming views in the countryside, consuming environment, and cultural quality of rural residents have to some extent affected rural residents' consuming demands. By analyzing the changes in rural residents' consuming structure and their income level, a prediction is made of the future hotspots of consumption in China's countryside and some policy-making suggestions are given to start China's rural consuming market.
Keywords:consuming demand  consuming environment  consuming hotspot
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