考虑货币测度社会福利函数的社会福利最大化与资源消耗最小化问题研究

本文通过引入货币测度的社会福利函数,在文[1]的基础上建立了增加效率约束条件的社会福利最大化的优化模型和资源消耗最小化的优化模型,然后讨论了两者之间的关系,最后给出了消费税率及政府对不同收入消费者实行的个人所得税率与补贴率,并指出了福利最大化点与帕累托效率之间的关系。

A Research on Social Welfare M aximization and Resource Expenditu re Minimization Considering the Mo ney Metric Social Welfare Function

In this paper we use the money metric social welfare function to give the social welfare maximization model and the resource expenditure minimization model after adding the efficiency constraint condition on the base of document^[1],then discuss their relation,at last give the excise rates,the individual income tax rates and the subsidy rates,and indicate the relation between the social welfare maximization point and Pareto efficiency.