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霍布斯与近代自由观
引用本文:苏云婷,靳继东.霍布斯与近代自由观[J].燕山大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2004,5(1):70-74.
作者姓名:苏云婷  靳继东
作者单位:1. 燕山大学,文法学院,河北,秦皇岛,066004
2. 吉林大学,行政学院,吉林,长春,130000
摘    要:霍布斯的政治学说使西方政治思想主题完成了从中世纪神学政治观到近代法学政治观的转变,为近代自由主义的产生和发展奠定了基础。霍布斯的自由观导致了其政治理论中自由前提和专制结论的矛盾。霍布斯对个人自由性质采取的工具主义态度是解读这一矛盾的关键所在。洛克和卢梭对霍布斯思想遗产进行了批判和继承,并在此基础上提出了不同的自由观,开创了自由主义的不同传统。

关 键 词:霍布斯  自由观  自由主义
文章编号:1009-2692(2004)01-0070-05
修稿时间:2003年3月30日

Hobbes and the Modern Liberalist View
SU Yun-ting,JING Ji-dong.Hobbes and the Modern Liberalist View[J].Journal of Yanshan University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition,2004,5(1):70-74.
Authors:SU Yun-ting  JING Ji-dong
Institution:SU Yun-ting 1 JING Ji-dong 2 1. The School of Humanity and Laws,Yanshan University,Qinghuangdao,Hebei Province,066004,China, 2. College of Administration,Jilin University,Changchun,Jilin Province,130000,China
Abstract:Hobbes' theory on politics helps the theme of western politics change from the theological politics in the Middle Ages into the modern law politics. And this lays a foundation for the emergence and development of modern liberalism. In fact, Hpbbes' liberalist viewpoint leads to a contradiction between his premise: liberty and his conclusion: monarchy. And his instrumentalist attitude towards individual liberty is helpful to the in-terpretation of the contradiction. Locke and Rousseau critically developed his ideas by proposing a different liberalist view, and thus create another type of liberalism.
Keywords:Hobbes  liberalist view  liberalism  
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