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舟山话与普通话的词汇比较
引用本文:徐波.舟山话与普通话的词汇比较[J].浙江海洋学院学报(人文科学版),2000,17(4):58-62.
作者姓名:徐波
作者单位:浙江海洋学院中文系,浙江舟山 316004
摘    要:词汇是语言的要素之一,是构成语句的基本材料。方言词汇由于受地域、人文等因素的影响,在其音、形和义诸方面呈现着极其复杂的情形。用由形及义的方法,对舟山方言词汇与普通话词汇进行比较分析,可明确舟山方言词汇的基本特点及其与普通话词汇存在的异同情况,为舟山人学习普通话词汇提供一些便利条件。

关 键 词:舟山话  普通话  词汇  比较
文章编号:1008-8318(2000)04-0058-05
修稿时间:2000年2月23日

Words Comparition Between Zhoushan Dialect and Putonghua
XU Bo.Words Comparition Between Zhoushan Dialect and Putonghua[J].Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Humane Science),2000,17(4):58-62.
Authors:XU Bo
Abstract:Words are one of essential factors of languages,and also the basic matterials of making sentenses.Under the influence of areas,human and cultures,the dialectal words present many extreme complex forms in the way of phonetic,shapes and meanings and so on.This essay analyses the words of Zhoushan dialect and Putonghua by comparition through the shapes connected with their meanings.With this,to make clear of the basic word characters of Zhoushan dialect and the same different situations existing in Putonghua provides some convenient conditions for the people in Zhoushan who learn Chinese standard words.
Keywords:Zhoushan dialect  Putonghua  words  comparition
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