告别i奴：富士康、数字资本主义与网络劳工抵抗

什么是数字资本主义条件下的世界工厂？它与过去的资本主义世界体系有何区别，又有何关联？在互联网和智能手机的时代，劳工真能形成自己的网络，抵御资本吗？本文以史鉴今，首先回顾17世纪“大西洋三角贸易”的奴隶制世界体系，再讨论当代富士康劳工问题、“21世纪奴隶制”及其内在的新三角贸易结构。四百年沧海桑田，不料在变劳工为奴隶这个问题上，无论是实证材料的细节，还是世界资本主义体系的宏观层面，依然存在种种勾连。文章在此基础上勾勒出网络化抵抗与新三角团结关系，并强调：劳工研究需要重新认识过去，让思想在全球历史的长河中重新扎根。 在关注生产过程之外，还须重视消费，特别是虚拟空间里的生产性消费行为。

Goodbye iSlave: Foxconn,Digital Capitalism,and Networked Labor Resistance

What is the world factory like under the conditions of digital capitalism? How is it different from, and similar to, capitalist world-systems of the past? In this era of Internet and smart phones, can workers form their own networks and resist the logic of capital? From a global and long duré perspective, this article first reviews the “trans Atlantic triangular trade” slavery system of the 17th century. It then examines a new triangular trade structure of 21st century slavery, of which Foxconn is a key component. Despite the four centuries in between, there are plenty of parallels between the two systems’ empirical specificities as well as their structural characteristics. A new solidarity system is then proposed to account for networked labor resistance. It is argued that such a retrospective exercise sheds new light on imaginations of future world systems, now re historicized; that new technologies sometimes bring social regression instead of progression; and that labor studies need to broaden its analytical scope to the world system, beyond individual enterprise, sector, and country, which is made imperative by conditions of digital capitalism fusing production and consumption, as can be seen most clearly in the cyberspace.