文学价值论的哲学特性及其几个重要问题

价值论是哲学的分支 ,文学价值论是哲学价值论在文学研究领域的实践和具体化 ,有其特定的切入角度、关注焦点和思维方式上的优势。文学价值论研究必须遵循一般价值本体论的前提 ,使之有哲学特性和品格。本文针对文学领域存在的价值判断和价值评价的理论前提不清、随意用“价值”术语代替价值论研究、借用价值概念而没有哲学思维和哲学深度等现象 ,对文学价值论的概念范畴、研究对象和方法等进行了界定和辨析 ,进而对文学的价值原则与真理原则、文学价值的时效性与客观性、文学价值体系重建的内涵等几个重要问题进行了探讨

On the Philosophical Characters of Literary Values and Related issues

The authors hold that literary values,as a branching discipline and application of philosophical value studies,are characterized by a unique perspective,focus and vantage point of conceptualization,and ought to be guided by the general principles of philosophical values so as to be duly fitted in the category of philosophy.They further point out that current studies of literary values suffer from such defects as ambiguity of theoretical premises as used in the distinction of such values,abuse of the term value for values,borrowing of philosophical terms without considering their philosophical connotations and that therefore due attention be paid to the conceptual category,subject and methodology of studies,the validity and objectivity of literature,the reconstruction of theoretical systems of literary values,etc.