明末清初滇南高僧苍雪诗歌整理与研究论略

佛教文学是中国文学不可或缺的重要组成部分，其研究对于文学史之探索与推进意义非凡。在明末清初诗坛上，诗僧中成就最高者非苍雪莫属。系统深入地整理和研究苍雪的诗歌，不仅是佛教文学研究与诗僧文献整理的重要内容，也是云南文学史与文化史研究的重要辅助。20世纪40年代以来，苍雪诗歌研究取得了一定的成果。但是，鉴于苍雪的文学成就及其对明末清初诗歌、佛教文学研究之价值，对其诗歌的整理与研究仍有较大空间，这主要体现在“编年”“校勘”“笺注”三个方面。“编年”应在前人的基础上综合考证、全面系定，“校勘”可在王培孙校辑的基础上再行校勘，“笺注”当以“典故”“玄言禅喻”“疑难字词与俗语”为核心。

A Study on Collection of Poems by Cang Xue of the Late Ming and Early Qing Dynasty

Buddhist literature is an integral part of Chinese literature,thus the research on it is of great significance in boosting the study of Chinese literary history. Cang Xue marked the highest peak among the monk poets of the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty. And the systematic collection and in-depth studies of his poems are not only important in studies and collections of Buddhist literature, but also support the studies on culture and literature history in Yunnan. Although certain achievements has been made in the study on Cang Xue since the 1940s, it is still worthwhile to further the studies on Cang Xue, especially studies on the chronology and the collation of his poems, and the notes or commentary on his poems, considering his great contributions to Buddhist poetry and literature in his time. The study on the chronology should make comprehensive textual research based on previous researches. The collation research could be carried out on the basis of the version by Wang Peisun. Researches on the notes or commentary on Cang Xue's poems should focus on the "literary quotations","metapyhsics or Zenism allegories" and "folk adage and obscure wording".