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《马氏文通》果真主张“字有定类”吗?——评汉语语法学史上延续60多年的一种观点
引用本文:邵霭吉.《马氏文通》果真主张“字有定类”吗?——评汉语语法学史上延续60多年的一种观点[J].盐城师范学院学报,2008,28(6):70-75.
作者姓名:邵霭吉
作者单位:盐城师范学院文学院
基金项目:江苏省哲学社会科学研究"十五"规划基金项目  
摘    要:《马氏文通》是主张“字无定类”的。但是近60年来一直有学者认为《马氏文通》也主张“字有定类”,或者说《马氏文通》既主张“字无定类”又主张“字有定类”。其实.《马氏文通》中只有“字无定类”说,而根本没有“字有定类”说。《马氏文通》既然主张“字无定类”,它就不可能再主张“字有定类”。

关 键 词:《马氏文通》  字类  字有定类

Is "Word is of Definite Category" Really Proposed in Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong)?
SHAO Ai-ji.Is "Word is of Definite Category" Really Proposed in Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong)?[J].Journal of Yancheng Teachers College(Humanities & Social Sciences Edition),2008,28(6):70-75.
Authors:SHAO Ai-ji
Institution:SHAO Ai-ji (Editorial Department of Journal of Yancheng Teachers University, Yancheng, Jiangsu 224002, China)
Abstract:Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong) asserts that "word is of no definite category". But in recent sixty years, several scholars claim that Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong) asserts that "word is of definite category" or both "word is of definite category" and "word is of no definite category". In fact, Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong) only asserts that "word is of no definite category"; never "word is of definite category". There exists no possibility that such a contradictory assertion is proposed in Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong).
Keywords:Ma's Grammar (Ma Shi Wen Tong)  word category  "word is of definite category"
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