| 十一世纪太湖地区的水利与水学 |
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| 引用本文： | 谢湜.十一世纪太湖地区的水利与水学[J].清华大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 谢湜 |
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| 作者单位： | 中山大学历史系;中山大学历史人类学研究中心; |
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| 摘 要： | 从10世纪到11世纪,太湖以东地区农业开发加快,交通拓展,水环境迅速变化。由于宋廷以漕运和围垦利益为要,综合治水工程难以实施。水利学说在官方治水事业推动下得到发展。一部分有识官员和水利学家托古改制,塑造并推崇吴越国高低兼治的塘浦大圩农田水利格局,试图走出困境。11世纪中叶,圩田开发开始关乎地方官员的考成,水利学说再次兴起。
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| 关 键 词： | 北宋 江南水利 塘浦圩田 |
The Bond of the Water Conservancy and the Water Management Theories in the Tai Lake Area in the 11th Century |
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| Xie Shi.The Bond of the Water Conservancy and the Water Management Theories in the Tai Lake Area in the 11th Century[J].Journal of Tsinghua University(Philosophy and Social Sciences),2011(3). |
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| Authors: | Xie Shi |
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| Abstract: | The 10th-11th century saw the rapid farming and extending of transportation around the Tai Lake, which cost an irregular irrigation network. The Northern Song Dynasty paid more attentions to farming profits and tax collection rather than to manage the watercourse network. Depending on some official water management projects, official scholars and experts invented a variety of water theories, and exaggerated the excellent achievement of management in the Wu Yue Kingdom period in order to solve the problem in... |
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