论史学方法体系的重建

中西学术思想及其史学观念的新进展 ,为我国史学方法体系的重建提供了理论前提。以罗荣渠的现代化研究、白寿彝总主编的《中国通史》、李学勤等人的“夏商周断代工程”为典型的具体历史研究 ,既为重建史学方法体系奠定了现实基础 ,又启发我们必须把跨学科方法作为史学方法新体系的中心内容。在跨学科方法中 ,除了自然科学和社会科学方法之外 ,还应对人文学科的方法给予特别的重视。

On Re-establishment of Historiography Method System

Recent evolution in the Sino western academic thinking and historiography notions has served as a theoretical proposition for the re establishment of historiography methodology in China. The typical historic studies in the “Three Cases” Studies on Modernization by Luo Rong qu, General History of China compiled by Bai Shou yi, and Project of Histories of Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties completed by Li Xue qin, et al not only provides a practical foundation for the re establishment of historiography methodology, but also enlightens us on the cross-subject method as the central content of the new system of historiography methodology. In the cross subject method, particular emphasis should be placed on the method of humanities as well as on methods of physical science and social science.