论西方“吸血鬼”影视作品的题材问题

“吸血鬼”是西方影视作品中最常见的创意题材之一，“吸血鬼”小说与“吸血鬼”影视密切相关，后者通常以前者为基础，通过改编和影视拍摄，使虚构的吸血鬼形象走向了世界。这些“吸血鬼”影视作品往往主动发挥影视艺术的特点，强化作品的视觉效果；广泛借鉴文学、动漫和游戏等创意元素，自主创新；反哺其他文化创意，催生新的文学艺术作品或动漫游戏。同时，它们的题材不断演变，其形象逐渐去鬼怪化而走向人化；不再是个体的，而有家庭或群体性的；并在人们的虚构中混迹于人类社会，与人类有密切的关系。

On the Theme Issue of Western Vampire Films

The vampire is one of the commonest creative themes in the western film and TV works. Closely related to the vampire novels are the vampire films and TV series, which, through and TV series shooting with the inspiration of the previous ones as the basis, the adaptation as well as the film spread the fictitious image of the vampire over the entire world. The vampire movies and TV series can strengthen the visual effect of vampire works by actively exhibiting the characteristics of the film and TV art, absorbing the creative elements in the literature, animation and game as the reference of innovation while enriching other forms of cultural originalities so as to accelerate the creation of new literary and art works as well as animated games. Meanwhile, with the themes in the vampire movies and TV series constantly evolving, the images of vampires are gradually changing more like the human than the demon. And never being the individual, they begin to have their families or groups, hanging around in the human society in the fiction while having close relationships with human beings