| 岳麓书院藏秦简《数书》中的土地面积计算 |
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| 引用本文： | 肖灿,朱汉民. 岳麓书院藏秦简《数书》中的土地面积计算[J]. 湖南大学学报(社会科学版), 2009, 23(2) |
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| 作者姓名： | 肖灿 朱汉民 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南大学岳麓书院,湖南,长沙,410082 |
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| 摘 要： | 岳麓书院藏秦简<数书>里有计算矩形、箕形、圆形三种平面图形土地面积的算题,涉及大广术、启从(纵)术、里田术、少广术、圆面积割补术等计算方法,其中大多数算题亦见于<九章算术>和张家山汉简<算数书>,也有些算题仅见于书院秦简.这些关于面积的算题反映了秦代土地面积计算的水平.
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| 关 键 词： | 秦简 土地面积 启从术 圆面积割补术 |
The Survey of Land Square in the Qin Dynasty's Books on Calculation Kept in Yuelu Academy |
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| XIAO Can,ZHU Han-min. The Survey of Land Square in the Qin Dynasty's Books on Calculation Kept in Yuelu Academy[J]. Journal of Hunan University(Social Sciences), 2009, 23(2) |
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| Authors: | XIAO Can ZHU Han-min |
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| Affiliation: | Yuelu Academy;Hunan University;Changsha 410082;China |
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| Abstract: | In the Qin Dynasty's Books on Calculation kept in Yuelu Academy,there are some survey of land square on three shapes,rectangle,trapezoid,and circle.Many calculating methods in ancient times,now are found, such as Da Guang,Qi Zong,Li Tian,Shao Guang,and circle's area rough calculation.Some are familiar to us,but some are so rare that you can not find the same in the known ancient Calculating Books.It will tell us the habits of thinking on calculation in the Qin Dynasty. |
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| Keywords: | Qin Dynasty's bamboo slips land survey the method of calculation |
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