身份隐匿、族群分化与同性恋运动

由于利益表达渠道缺失、社会歧视、文化偏见与制度压制等诸多因素的制约，同性恋族群内部缺乏集体认同感，自我分化和“碎片化”现象严重，从而导致主体的不可见性和族群认同感薄弱，进而无法共享统一的集体身份与文化。身份隐匿和族群分化状况下的同性恋运动有两种表现方式：一种是非抗争性的同性恋运动；另一种是同性恋消费主义，即“粉红经济”，它彰显了同性恋运动的政治-经济场域转换。同性恋族群所处的生态环境和自我特征决定了其社会运动状态，非抗争性的符号表达和文化介入、表现方式的日常生活化（如家庭出柜）以及同性恋消费主义的渗透等，都可以被视作本土性的同性恋认同方式和运动模式。

Identity Concealment,Ethnicity Differentiation,and Homosexual Movement

Due to social discrimination,culturalprejudice,systematic suppression,lack of channels to express their benefit as well as many other factors,there is no collective identity recognition in the homosexual ethnic groups.Instead,self-differentiation and fragmentation is getting more and more serious,leading to invisibility of the subject and weak identity recognition of the ethnic group,unable to share unified collective identity and culture.There are two forms of gay social movement under the concealed identity and differentiated ethnic group:one is the non-resistant homosexual movement,the other is the gay consumerism,the so-called “pink economy” which shows the transformed fields from politics to economy.The homosexual ethnic groups’ social movement is determined by their eco-environment and self-characteristics,and the non-resistant signal,cultural interference,manifestation mode,and homosexual consumerism may all be regarded as local recognition and movement mode.