朱熹《诗集传》阐释方法分析

朱熹的《诗集传》是宋代《诗经》研究的最高成就,为通行之后八百年的权威性读本。朱熹在阐释《诗经》时创用了七种方法,即以序统合、视域融合、行文评点、语境通释、发越为理、寓教于释和唤醒体验。这些阐释方法的使用是《诗集传》能有如此显赫地位的重要原因之一。随着西方阐释学在中国的深入传播和中国经学研究的再受重视,中国的经典阐释学研究正成为一个新的研究热点。因此,对朱熹《诗集传》的阐释方法的研究就不失为一项重要而有意义的工作。

An Analysis of Zhu Xi''''s Hermeneutical Method of Shi Ji Zhuan

Zhu Xi's Shi Ji Zhuan(The Annotated Book of Odes) represented the highest achievement of the study of The Book of Odes in the Song Dynasty and became the most authoritative edition in the following 8 centuries.He used seven methods in his hermeneutics: 1.using the preface as the guideline;2.merging of vision;3.commentaries;4.general explanation according to context;5.theorization;6.education in explanation;and 7.calling for experience.All these methods are one of the key reasons for the predomination of Shi Ji Zhuan.With the spread of the western hermeneutics in China and recognition of the importance of Chinese classical philology,Chinese classical hermeneutics is becoming a new hotspot.Therefore,it is not only important but meaningful to study the hermeneutical methods used by Zhu Xi in Shi Ji Zhuan.