| 民国时期苏锡常地区新式排灌机械发展及原因探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 袁家明,惠富平.民国时期苏锡常地区新式排灌机械发展及原因探析[J].南京农业大学学报(社会科学版),2007,7(4):97-101. |
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| 作者姓名： | 袁家明 惠富平 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京农业大学,人文社会科学学院,江苏,南京,210095 |
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| 摘 要： | 民国时期,以石油引擎和电动机为动力的新式排灌机械在苏锡常地区被广泛引进并使用,使农业生产力显著提高,生产效率几倍甚至是上百倍地提高,是我国农具发展的重要事件。民国时期排灌机械的发展与苏锡常地区的自然和社会条件密切关系,苏锡常地区平坦而多水的地理条件、充沛的降水量、发达的经济实力、较高的物价水平、快速发展的电力等是排灌机械成功得以发展的主要原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 民国时期 苏锡常地区 新式排灌机械 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-7465(2007)04-0097-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年11月6日 |
Modern irrigation machinery development in Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou(SXC) Region during the Republic of China: a causal analysis |
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| YUAN Jia-ming,HUI Fu-ping.Modern irrigation machinery development in Suzhou-Wuxi-Changzhou(SXC) Region during the Republic of China: a causal analysis[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Science Edition),2007,7(4):97-101. |
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| Authors: | YUAN Jia-ming HUI Fu-ping |
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| Abstract: | Modern irrigation machinery with oil-or electricity-engine was widely imported and used in the SXC region during the Republic of China,which raised agricultural productivity several times or even more than one hundred times.It was an important incident in the history of Chinese farming tools.The development of the irrigation machinery closely related with the natural and social conditions in the SXC.The main reason why the modern irrigation machinery was popularized was that it was characterized by smoothness,plenty-of-water,abundant-precipitation,highl-price-level,and fast-progressing-electric-power in SXC region. |
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| Keywords: | the Republic of China SXC region modern irrigation machinery |
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