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On the behaviour of tests based on sample spacings for moderatesamples
Authors:Spiridon Penev  Avraham Ruderman
Affiliation:The University of New South Wales, Department of Statistics, School of Mathematics and Statistics, Sydney, 2052 NSW, Australia
Abstract:We revisit the question about optimal performance of goodness-of-fit tests based on sample spacings. We reveal the importance of centering of the test-statistic and of the sample size when choosing a suitable test-statistic from a family of statistics based on power transformations of sample spacings. In particular, we find that a test-statistic based on empirical estimation of the Hellinger distance between hypothetical and data-supported distribution does possess some optimality properties for moderate sample sizes. These findings confirm earlier statements about the robust behaviour of the test-statistic based on the Hellinger distance and are in contrast to findings about the asymptotic (when sample size approaches infinity) of statistics such as Moran's and/or Greenwood's statistic. We include simulation results that support our findings.
Keywords:Sample spacing   Goodness-of-fit   Log-spacing   Hellinger distance   Greenwood's statistic   Moran's statistic   Maximum spacing statistic   Robustness
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