《宪法》为全过程人民民主提供法治保障

民主是全人类共同价值追求和文明发展进步的显著标志。全过程民主是人民当家作主的本质特征,具有完整的制度程序和完整的参与实践,有利于保证过程民主与结果民主、直接民主和间接民主的有效衔接,实现社会主义民主的理论创新和制度创新。必须构建中国人自己的全过程民主的阐释标准,形成中国人独有的民主话语体系及全过程人民民主的阐释力,凸显《宪法》规制的全过程民主的人民主体地位,彰显“依宪治国”“依规治党”的有机统一。《宪法》是全过程民主得以实现的法治保障,《宪法》的生命力和权威在于《宪法》实施。依宪治国与依宪执政是全过程民主的体现,党性与人民性统一是全过程民主的本质,宪法监督是全过程人民民主的制度保证,全过程民主标志着美式民主神话的破产。实现全过程人民民主的法治举措是:健全体现人民民主的人民代表大会制度,完善生存权与发展权的基本人权制度,全面加强党对民主法治建设的领导,坚定中国特色全过程民主的制度自信。

The Constitution Providing Legal Guarantee for the Whole-process People's Democracy

Democracy is a remarkable symbol of the common value pursuit of all mankind and the development and progress of civilization.The whole-process democracy is the essential feature of people being masters of the country.It has complete institutional procedures and complete participation practice,which is conducive to ensuring the effective connection between process democracy and result democracy,direct democracy and indirect democracy,and realizing the theoretical and institutional innovation of socialist democracy.We must construct the interpretation standard of the whole-process democracy of the Chinese people,form the unique democratic discourse system of the Chinese people and the interpretation power of the whole-process peoples democracy,highlight the peoples dominant position of the whole-process democracy regulated by the Constitution,and highlight the organic unity of “governing the country according to the constitution” and “governing the party according to regulations”.The Constitution is the legal guarantee for the realization of democracy in the whole process.The vitality and authority of the Constitution lies in the implementation of the Constitution.Ruling the country according to the constitution and governing the party according to the constitution are the embodiment of the whole-process democracy.The unity of party spirit and peoples nature is the essence of the whole-process democracy.Constitutional supervision is the institutional guarantee of the whole-process peoples democracy.The whole-process democracy marks the bankruptcy of the American Democratic myth.The measures to realize the rule of law in the whole process of peoples democracy are to improve the peoples Congress system reflecting peoples democracy,improve the basic human rights system of the right to survival and development,comprehensively strengthen the partys leadership in the construction of democracy and rule of law,and strengthen the institutional confidence of the whole process of democracy with Chinese characteristics.