奎因的语言哲学思想

奎因的语言哲学理论对当代西方语言哲学和语言学的发展具有广泛深远的影响。述评奎因语言哲学思想的本体论与认识论基础及其自然主义语言观 ,包括行为主义意义论、翻译的不确定性、指称的不可测知性、本体论的相对性等论题和奎因语言学习理论 ,可以使我们从历史辩证的角度对奎因的语言哲学思想做客观评价 ,肯定他对 2 0世纪西方语言哲学和现代语言学的理论贡献 ,分析其自然主义语言观的理论失误及其行为主义语言学习理论的严重局限。

Title on Quine's Theories in Linguistic Philosophy

W V Quine's theories have profoundly influenced contemporary western linguistic philosophy and modern linguistics.Ne can make an objective evaluation on Quine's theories is from the historical and dialectical points of viewwhile affirming his contribution to the 20th-century linguistic philosophy and modern linguistics with an analysis of three fallacies in his naturalistic conceptions of language and two limitations of his behaviristic theory of language learning by discusses and comments on the theoretical foundations of Quine's linguistic philosophy and his naturalistic conceptions of language, including "the Behavioristic Theory of Meaning", "the Indeterminacy of Translation", "the Inscrutability of Reference", "Ontological Relativity" and Quine's behavioristic theory of language learning.