大学生英语语言错误和语用错误调查分析

通过问卷形式对某普通高校英语专业一至三年级学生所犯语言错误和语用错误进行调查分析,结果表明:普通高校大学生语言错误随之语言系统知识的多寡发生相应的变化,而语用错误变化则不明显,但在各学习阶段学习者的语用错误表现较为普遍,据此提出相应改进措施,认为应当加强语言使用规则的积累,排除文化迁移干扰因素。

An Investigation of College Students'''' Linguistic Errors and Pragmatic Errors

By means of questionnaires,the author investigates into the linguistic errors and pragmatic errors produced by freshmen,sophomores and juniors of English majors in institutions of higher learning.Results indicate that there exist obvious differences between the two kinds of errors.The more linguistically competent the learners are,the less linguistic errors they make.However,pragmatic errors can be seen everywhere at different learning stages despite the difference of linguistic competence.In this respect,the author puts forward some useful suggestions to reduce and avoid pragmatic errors,holding that college English learners should get to know pragmatic rules of language so that they can get rid of the interference by cultural transfer.