| 农村光棍的类型研究
———一种人口社会学的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘燕舞.农村光棍的类型研究
———一种人口社会学的分析[J].中国农业大学学报(社会科学版),2011,28(3):160-169. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘燕舞 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中科技大学中国乡村治理研究中心,430074 |
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| 摘 要： | 以光棍率作为分析单位，文章发现，光棍率在1970年代至1980年代中期变化较为平缓，自1980年代中后期至今则逐渐加剧上升。根据其形成的直接原因可以将农村光棍划分为历史塑造型、身心缺陷型、经济贫困型与缘分宿命型四种经验类型，而经济贫困型光棍逐渐成为当前农村光棍的主要类型。农村婚姻圈的持续扩大造成婚姻资源的不对称性流动以及出生人口性别比长时期严重失调的双重挤压效应，客观上使得农村女性在婚姻市场中具有较强的要价谈判力，从而使得婚姻高消费成为可能并因此而导致了经济贫困型光棍的形成。
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| 关 键 词： | 光棍 光棍类型 光棍率 经济贫困型光棍 |
The Study of Bachelor Types and Its Changing Mechanism in
Rural Society under Populational Sociological Perspective |
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| Liu Yanwu.The Study of Bachelor Types and Its Changing Mechanism in
Rural Society under Populational Sociological Perspective[J].Journal of China Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition),2011,28(3):160-169. |
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| Authors: | Liu Yanwu |
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| Abstract: | This thesis classified four kinds of bachelor according to their formed causes: history-shaped bachelor,defective bachelor,economic poor bachelor and destiny bachelor.This thesis took the bachelor rate as a unit of analysis and pointed out that the bachelor rate operated steady from 1970 to 1985 but increased quickly after 1985.The economic poor bachelor became the main type recently.The double squeeze that marriage circle expanded abidingly and sex ratio was imbalanced in a long time,which made the marriag... |
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| Keywords: | Bachelor Bachelor type Bachelor rate Economic poor bachelor |
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